Monday 15 July 2013

Marie-Antoinette, childhood and family part 3



(wikipedia pictures)

Marie-Antoinette lived a happy childhood, with her big family in their fairy tale's castles, Hofburg and Schönbrunn in particular. She may have also known Laxenburg and other castles since she had friends who didn't belong to her royal family. For example, she remained friends with Louise and Charlotte von Hesse-Darmstadt until death did them apart.

However, her best friend was her sister Marie-Caroline. They played and laughed together, confided in each other, shared many experiences at the same time and were nearly treated as twins. All her life Marie-Antoinette would look for a similar relationship once an adult, in the cruel and suffocating place that Versailles was...



From her childhood, people acknowledged her grace, her charm and lovely manners. She knew how to attract people, how to put them at ease. Among her favourite "hobbies", there was dancing, which added to her overall grace, since ability in dancing was considered as a real plus for a woman.
She had a great heart, as the anecdote linking her and Mozart testifies it: both children, he tripped while running and fell on the floor. Everyone laughed but only Antoine (as MA was called as a child) came to help him. No wonder he wanted to marry with the delicate princess.




Nonetheless, she had flaws naturally, and her education and upbringing encouraged them to grow, to her biggest misfortunes later in life.
Since her parents were both very busy, mainly her mother with her imperial duties, Marie-Antoinette's education was so neglected that she had a hard time trying to concentrate and study. Most people who had accompanied her her whole life couldn't deny how difficult it was to put her at work and have her focus on some serious problems. Mercy-Argenteau, ambassador of Austria in the French court, had lamented several times about the queen's lack of concentration. Her French “teacher”, Vermond, found another way to make her learn a better French and more about her future family. He was one of the first persons who did perceive Marie-Antoinette's intelligence (she was a clever woman despite how much people liked to insult her and treat her like a stupid queen). To make the princess learn, he had to amuse her with stories, anecdotes etc., which, with hindsight, can be an excellent way to help to remember things.



Another problem in the imperial family: personal hygiene was discouraged.
Except for washing hands and face, water was feared and used with caution and parsimony. This bad habit was something MA brought to Versailles in the first months of her life over there. In a letter, Mercy wrote about the fact she neglected her teeth. It seemed then only later when she started to bloom as a woman MA would start to enjoy baths.


For the moment, she was still an archduchess surrounded by her family's affection and warmth. What's more, while her mother started to make projects to send her in the most beautiful kingdom in the world, Marie-Antoinette was promised to have the brightest future ever. It probably gave her the impression to be the elected among all her mother's children as she would later state in a letter to her. 

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